Are you wondering how to get into painting?
Millions of people are painting and you can learn how to paint, too!
Painting art is a universal language that uses our senses, emotions and mind to create something beautiful.
Anyone can start painting regardless of your age or experience.
This is your introduction to the essential tools, the best paint, what to paint, how to avoid mistakes and tutorials to start painting.
Whether you’re a complete novice or looking to refine your skills, get ready to paint.
Here in the United States the three popular art paints are oil paint, watercolor and acrylic. Each medium has its own characteristics and requires a slightly different approach.
When you have a good teacher, you can learn to paint with any medium.
One type of paint is not better than the others. It just a matter of personal preference.
The classic paintings of the old masters were oil. When oil paintings are well cared for, they can last for centuries.
Oils are quite easy to use.
Myself and my family learned how to get into painting using oil paint.
Oils are slow drying.
They may be reworked until they are dry. If you don't like something, you can scrape it off and repaint it. You may also, paint over a dried oil painting months later.
What supplies do you need?
You may start oil painting with a couple of brushes, Gamsol odorless mineral spirits and a canvas.
Stretched canvas is best for oil painting, but canvas boards are good for learning. Oil paintings are easy to frame and long lasting.
The color pigments in alkyds are mixed
with an alkyd resin, instead of oil. That speeds up the drying time to within 24 hours.
During the 1980s my mother and I were attending a workshop where the instructor introduced us to alkyds.
We tried it so our paintings would be dry for the trip home. I have been using it ever since.
There is plenty of time for blending. But they dry fast enough to paint layers in a short amount of time.
I find their fast dry time makes it easier to paint the finer details.
All the 'oil paintings' on this website are actually alkyd paint. Finished alkyd paintings look exactly like an oil painting.
Alkyd uses the same brushes, solvents, supports and painting techniques as oil.
It's a light, delicate medium that's great for capturing the subtleties of light and color. As the name implies, it thins and cleans up with water.
Watercolors are somewhat unpredictable in the way they move and blend with other colors.
The key is learning how much water to use. That's the joy of watercolor.
Watercolor paint comes in two forms.
We may get moist watercolor paint in tubes.
It comes in dried cubes, called pans. They are portable and favored for painting on location.
We have a choice of 3 supports.
Watercolor paintings are traditionally painted on paper. Watercolors on paper require a mat and they are framed under glass for protection.
Today watercolors may be painted on Aquabord or watercolor canvas. The paint is easier to remove from Aquabord or watercolor canvas.
Dry watercolor paintings on Aquabord or canvas can be sprayed with a fixative. Then the painting is framed without a mat or glass.
You can get into watercolor with paint, water, paper and one or two bushes.
Acrylic provides the ability to paint in thin washes like watercolor or thick like oil paint. It thins and cleans-up with water.
Acrylics are widely available, and considered a good way for the beginner to get into painting. It dries very fast and that makes it hard to blend the colors.
They normally are painted on canvas, but they may be painted on various surfaces like rocks or wood. I painted fruit and flowers on my kitchen cabinet doors and then varnished over the finished paintings for protection.
The colors are bright and durable. They dry to a flat finish, so the finished paintings are often varnished. Acrylic paintings are simple to frame.
Regardless of the medium you choose, learning how to paint requires practice and patience. Let your art journey be guided by your love of the process and not just the end result.
You may want to explore other painting mediums.
How can we get into painting without spending a bundle? We can spend a lot of money at the art store, but what do we really need?
Basically, we need: paint, brushes, a palette, something to paint on and clean-up materials.
What Colors Do We Need? Start with the 3 primary colors. Other colors are easy to mix from these three primaries.
Oil, alkyd and acrylic artists also need a tube of white and a palette knife for mixing the colors.
What Brushes Do We Use? Start with just a couple of brushes to get the feel of painting.
Do We Need a Palette? Yes, we need a place to mix paint.
Oil, alkyd and acrylic can use a Styrofoam plate and dispose of it after painting. Watercolor may use an old kitchen plate and wash it after painting.
What Do We Paint On?
Clean-up Materials: Everyone uses paper towels or rags.
Oils and alkyds use a covered container of Gamsol odorless mineral spirits. Watercolor and acrylic use a container of water.
Keep this list of items in stock, so you'll be ready to paint at any time.
The most expensive products are not always necessary. The best approach is to stick to the basics and then slowly build your collection as you progress.
Later you may add other colors for an extended palette.
When we are learning "student paint" is enticing because it costs less.
All paints are made with color pigments mixed with other ingredients.
Is student paint a better buy?
We have to use more student paint to get the vibrant colors of artist paints.
Why? Because student paint contains less color pigment and more other ingredients.
For me, one of the great joys of painting is color, so I always enjoy using artists paints.
If you do opt for student paints, Winsor Newton student paints, called "Cotman" paint is good. They contain a high amount of color pigments.
Now comes the fun part of getting into painting - deciding what to paint!
The best place to begin painting is the things around us.
We do the best job of painting things we know. We have a better idea of their form and colors.
When I was giving my sister a painting lesson, we painted her two goldfish "Speedy and Tuna".
We used a simple palette of red, yellow and blue.
First, we painted the fish. Then we painted the background around the fish.
We sprinkled salt into the wet background paint to add texture.
Paintings are personal. They are like a part of ourselves.
Painting is lots of fun and the joy we find in painting will inevitably reflect in our artwork.
Start painting simple subjects.
Begin painting small and easy.
A piece of fruit, a cup of coffee or a simple landscape scene would make a good start.
Small paintings, like a 5x8, 6x6, or sometimes an 8x10 inch can be done in an hour or two.
Finishing a painting in one session is encouraging. It makes you want to do another one.
As you progress and build confidence, then start painting larger and more complex subjects.
That's the beauty of learning how to paint.
When we actually see the subject, we can do a better job of painting it.
Many artists enjoy painting from life. You may not have goldfish to paint and the birds and bees don't stay still long enough for us to paint them. So, what do we do?
We may also paint from photos. Paint from our own photos or copyright free images.
Look for public domain images or creative commons images have no copyrights attached. Pixabay.com is a good place to find public domain and CCO images.
Inspiration can come from anywhere. Keep a tablet to jot down ideas and sketch things to paint.
Paintings are built upon the basic fundamentals of color, composition and values.
These basics serve as the building blocks of our artistic expression. Get a good grasp of them and you'll be well on the road to successful artwork.
Values (the light and darkness of colors) are the most important key to painting good art.
Overlooking and not painting values is the most common beginner's mistake.
A painting without sufficient variation in values will look flat and dull.
Artists use values to increase the painting's visual interest in various ways:
Have you ever marveled at the vibrancy and harmony of the colors in a beautiful painting?
Color is a vital concept for every artist.
A color wheel can be handy when we first begin painting. It can help in identifying colors and selecting pleasing color combinations.
The wise artist uses color temperature.
Color is a powerful tool in the hands of an artist. Once you understand colors, they will become your precious tool.
Composition provides the framework of our artwork.
It's how the elements are arranged in the painting.
A good composition creates pleasing paintings.
A well-composed painting is balanced, and each element harmonizes with the rest.
The composition draws the viewers in and guides them throughout the painting.
The rule of thirds makes composition easy. It's a no-brainer when we are learning how to get into painting.
It always creates a good composition, so we can concentrate fully on the process of painting.
We divide the painting surface into nine equal portions. Place the main elements of the painting along these lines or their intersections.
This automatically creates energy and interest in our paintings.
Some people are naturals at drawing. Others like me, learn drawing as they paint.
Just start painting. Painting familiarizes us with the shape of things and that improves our drawing skills.
The beginning tutorials provide an easy way to get into painting without fine drawing skills.
It's not necessary to learn all the fundamentals of art, like composition, how to mix colors or creating a composition before you begin painting.
Start painting the step-by-step tutorials and get the feel of your paint and brushes.
You'll pick up these basic fundamentals along the way while you are painting.
The best way to get into painting is by actually painting.
The tutorials are your tools to begin painting and learn at the same time.
Each tutorial contains the details of how to do the painting step-by-step.
Choose the tutorials that pique your interest and start painting. You get to paint and learn at the same time.
Check out this guide to the tutorials for more information on how to paint art.
Oil painting is easy. Painting with any medium is easy with a good teacher.
Most of my paintings are done with a limited palette.
A limited palette consists of only one to five colors. Any additional colors are mixed.
This oil painting tutorial of a "Fun Fish" is done with a limited palette of yellow, red and blue.
The bluish background is painted around the fish. Then we paint the fish.
Then thinned paint colors are blown through a soda straw onto
the blue background to simulate seaweed. That makes this a "fun" painting.
Many people get into painting with watercolor.
You can learn how to paint watercolor with this step-by-step tutorial.
Get important tips on:
Then you can use the same steps and tips to do a watercolor painting of any subject.
Here's some questions you may have been wondering about.
If we have a place to leave our painting stuff out ready to go, we are more likely to paint.
How do we store our supplies?
I started out storing my paint and
brushes in a fishing tackle box. Different things work for different
people.
What about lighting and ventilation in your painting area?
What is the best type of light bulbs for painting art?
How Many Colors Do We Need to Learn Painting?
We can create stunning paintings with the primary colors yellow, red and blue.
Anything from landscapes to portraits can be painted with 3 colors.
Take a look and see how to paint a child's portrait with three colors.
What Happens When We Run Out of Umph?
Painting is fun, but sometimes we just can't get into painting.
This happens to all artists from time to time. That's called an artist's block.
We can get our creative juices flowing and back to painting again with new inspiration.
What's The Best Way to Stay Inspired?
Share your paintings.
It's encouraging to get feedback from friends, family and other artists by sharing.
Seeing other's artwork and sharing your art will encourage you. It will stimulate you with new ideas.
Plus, it's just plain fun to share.
What's The Fastest Way to Learn Painting?
Painting on a regular basis puts learning to paint into overdrive!
The more we paint, the faster we learn.
Include painting in your schedule. No matter whether you paint daily, weekly or monthly - paint regularly.
There's a special joy that comes with a completed a painting.
It gives us a sense of accomplishment. Plus, it's fun to have something to share with our friends and family.
What Did That Artist Say?
There are common art terms used by today's painting artists.
Sometimes, we may not understand what an artist is talking about.
Check out the glossary of art terms, it includes:
It's fun learning something new. And who doesn't like a challenge?
Get involved, that's how to get into painting.
When I was learning to paint, my full concentration would be on painting.
One time, everything else slipped my mind, like cooking dinner. Late in the afternoon my husband asked, "Are we having dinner tonight?"
Oh my, I was so engrossed in painting that I completely forgot about the time, dinner and my hungry husband.
So, the painting had to stop and get finished after dinner and dishes.
You’ve taken the first steps to start painting. You are equipped with essential tips on selecting the right supplies, what to paint, staying inspired and avoiding common pitfalls.
When we begin painting, we start to see the world with a fresh, new light.
The real joy of painting is in expressing ourselves and enjoying the process!