Are you wondering how to get into painting?
Millions of people are painting and you can learn how to paint, too!
Painting art is a universal language that uses the senses, emotions and the mind to create something beautiful.
Anyone can start painting regardless of your age or experience.
This is your introduction to the essential tools and inspiration you need to get into painting.
Whether you’re a complete novice or looking to refine your skills, get ready to paint.
Here in the United States the three popular painting mediums are oil paint, watercolor and acrylic. Each medium has its own characteristics and requires a slightly different approach.
One type of paint is not better than the others.
Oils are easy to use. The paint is thicker, provides a textured appearance and dries slower which allows you to work gradually. Start oil painting with a couple of brushes, mineral spirits and a canvas. Oil paintings are easy to frame and long lasting.
Watercolor is another easy paint. All it takes is paint, water, paper and one or two bushes. It's a light, delicate medium that's great for capturing the subtleties of light and color. Watercolors on paper require a mat and they are framed under glass for protection.
Acrylics are versatile. They provide the ability to paint in thin washes like watercolor or thick like oil paint. The down side is that acrylic dries very fast, that makes it hard to blend the colors. However, the dried paintings are very durable and simple to frame.
Oils may be painted smooth or with lots of texture for added interest.
Tell me about oil paint.
Oil paint is made by mixing color pigments with linseed oil. The oil makes the paint slow drying.
This is an asset because it gives time to change and adjust things before the paint dries.
The classic paintings of the old masters were oils. When oil paintings are well cared for, they can last for centuries.
Is painting with oils hard?
Many people think oil painting is difficult. However, myself and all my family learned how to get into painting using oils.
If you have a good teacher, you can begin painting with any medium.
How long do oil paintings take to dry?
Temperature and humidity affect the drying time. Thin oil paint can dry to touch in 2-12 days.
We may use various mediums to speed the drying time such as Liquin or Galkyd. However, thick layers of oil paint may take up to 6 months to dry thoroughly.
What do we need for painting with oils?
Oils are normally painted on a canvas. Choose either traditional stretched canvas or gallery wrap canvas that is stapled on the back, so the finished painting does not require a frame.
Canvas boards are great for practice and learning how to paint.
Oil paint is thinned and cleaned-up with a solvent. Odorless mineral spirits, Gamsol is considered the best for painting indoors.
Alkyds are a relatively modern paint. Their color pigments are mixed with alkyd resin.
They have been my go-to paint since the 1980s.
My mom and I both switched to them because of their short drying time, compared to classic oil paint.
The resin speeds up their dry time to overnight or at the most within 24 hours.
This provides time for blending, but they dry fast enough to paint layers in a short amount of time.
Their fast dry time makes it easier to paint the finer details.
Finished alkyd paintings look exactly like an oil painting.
They use the same brushes, solvents, supports and painting techniques as oil paint.
Watercolors are an easy, portable medium that is often used for painting on location. A little tin of colors, some water, a brush and paper and off you go to paint anywhere you desire.
Many of the colors are transparent and let the white of the paper show thru. It gives them a light, luminous appearance.
As the name implies, the paint is thinned and cleaned up with water.
Watercolors are somewhat unpredictable in the way they move and blend with other colors. But that's the joy of using watercolor paint.
The key is learning how much water to use.
Finished watercolor paintings on paper are framed with a mat under glass.
You may find watercolor art supplies here.
Watercolor paint comes in two forms.
We have a choice of 3 supports for watercolors.
After
the paint is dry on watercolor canvas or Aquabord, spray the painting with a protective UV
resistant spray. The paintings may then be framed without a mat or a glass covering.
Acrylics are often chosen by beginners. It thins and cleans-up with water.
They dry very fast, so additional layers may be painted quickly. The down-side is they dry so fast that blending and transitioning the colors is quite a trick.
The colors are bright and durable. They dry to a flat finish, so the finished paintings are often varnished.
They are economical, widely available, and considered a good way how to get into painting.
They may be painted on various surfaces like rocks or wood. I painted fruit and flowers on my kitchen cabinet doors and then varnished over the finished paintings for protection.
Regardless of the medium you choose, learning how to paint requires practice and patience. Let your art journey be guided by your love of the process and not just the end result.
As your artistic confidence grows, you can explore other painting mediums.
Equip yourself with the supplies for your art journey. We can spend a lot of money at the art store, but what do we really need? How can we get into painting without spending a bundle?
Basically, we need: paint, brushes, a palette, something to paint on and clean-up materials.
Paint: 3 primary colors; Cadmium Light Yellow, Cadmium Red Light and Ultramarine Blue. Other colors are easy to mix from these three primaries.
Oil, alkyd and acrylic artists also need a tube of white and a palette knife for mixing the colors.
Later you may add other colors for an extended palette.
Brushes: Start with just a couple of brushes to get the feel of painting.
Palette: Oil, alkyds and acrylics can use a Styrofoam plate and dispose of it after painting. Watercolors can be mixed on an old kitchen plate and wash it after painting.
A Painting Surface: Oil, alkyds and acrylics are painted on canvas. Watercolor can be painted on 140# watercolor paper.
Clean-up Materials:
Always keep these items in stock so you'll be ready to paint at any time.
The most expensive products are not always necessary. The best approach is to stick to the basics and then slowly build your collection as you progress.
If we have a place to leave our painting stuff out ready to go, we are more likely to paint.
How do we store our supplies? I started out storing my paint and
brushes in a fishing tackle box. Different things work for different
people.
What about lighting and ventilation in your painting area? What is the best type of light bulbs for painting art?
Get the answers with more ideas for your home art studio.
All art paintings use the same basics: values, color and composition that includes a focal point.
They are the foundation of successful paintings. These fundamentals are indispensable for the painting artist.
It's not necessary to learn them before you start painting. Get the feel of your paint and brushes by painting the tutorials and you'll pick up the fundamentals along the way.
Then use them in all your artwork. You'll be glad you did.
The rule of thirds makes easy compositions.
The artist color wheel is the basis of mixing colors.
Contrasting values are the backbone of good paintings.
Create a focal point to draw people into your paintings.
Now comes the fun part of how to get into painting - deciding what you want to paint!
Begin painting with subjects that excite you, intrigue you, or calm you.
Paintings are personal. They are like a part of ourselves. The joy we find in painting will inevitably reflect in our artwork. That's the beauty of learning how to paint.
The best place to start painting is with the things around us. We do the best job of painting a subject we understand. We have a better idea of its form and colors.
It's a good idea to start simple. A piece of fruit or a simple landscape scene would make a good start. As you progress and build confidence, then start painting more complex subjects.
You may want to explore more painting ideas for beginners.
When we actually see the subject, we can do a better job of painting it.
Many artists enjoy painting from life. But the birds and bees don't stay still long enough for us to paint them. So, what do we do?
We may also paint from photos. Paint from our own photos or copyright free images.
Look for public domain images or creative commons images have no copyrights attached. Pixabay.com is a good place to find public domain and CCO images.
Inspiration can come from anywhere. Keep a tablet to jot down ideas and sketch things to paint.
It's a good idea to start small and simple. As you progress and build confidence, then start painting more complex subjects.
Finishing a painting in one session is encouraging.
Small paintings, like a 5x8, 6x6, or 8x10 inch can be done in an hour or so.
When I was giving my sister a lesson on how to paint, we did a small watercolor of her two goldfish named "Speedy and Tuna".
We used a simple palette of Cadmium Red Light, Cadmium Yellow Light and Ultramarine Blue.
The fish were painted first. Then the background was painted around the fish with salt sprinkled into the blue for added texture.
Painting is lots of fun!
The more often we paint, our inspiration flows and we want to paint more.
The more we paint, the faster we learn.
There's a special joy that comes with a completed a painting. It gives us a sense of accomplishment.
Plus, then we have something to share with our friends and family.
Include painting in your schedule. No matter whether you paint daily, weekly or monthly - paint regularly.
Many professional artists paint daily.
Painting on a regular basis will put your learning to paint into overdrive!
It's encouraging to get feedback from friends, family and other artists by sharing.
Join your local art association. Paint with other artists. Go to painting classes, art shows and visit art museums.
Seeing other's artwork and sharing your art will encourage you. It will stimulate you with new ideas. Plus, it's just plain fun to share.
Painting is fun, but sometimes you may run into a block where you just can't get into painting. We all do from time to time. How do we overcome an artist block?
It's fun learning something new. And who doesn't like a challenge?
Get involved, that's how to get into painting.
When I was learning to paint, my full concentration would be on painting.
One time, everything else slipped my mind, like cooking dinner. Late in the afternoon my husband asked, "Are we having dinner tonight?"
Oh my, I was so engrossed in painting that I completely forgot about the time, dinner and my hungry husband.
So the painting had to stop and get finished after dinner and dishes.
You’ve taken the first steps to start painting. You are equipped with essential tips on selecting the right supplies, the fundamentals of color and composition, and keeping your inspiration alive.
The tutorials are your tools to practice and learn at the same time.
Paint some of the popular painting tutorials. Each step contains photos with the details of how to do the painting step by step.
Choose tutorials that pique your interest and start painting. Paint and learn at the same time.
Oil painting is easy. Painting is easy with a good teacher.
Most of my paintings are done with a limited palette.
A limited palette consists of only one to five colors. Any additional colors are mixed.
This oil painting tutorial of a "Fun Fish" is done with a limited palette of yellow, red and blue.
The bluish background is painted around the fish. We paint the fish.
Then
as a touch, thinned paint colors are blown through a soda straw onto
the blue background to simulate seaweed. That's what makes this fish
painting "fun".
If you want to learn more about oil painting before you start, How to Oil Paint provides detailed answers to frequent questions about using oil paint.
Many people begin painting with watercolor.
You can begin watercolor by painting this Rufous hummingbird visiting a yellow flower.
First there is a discussion about the basics of watercolor.
Then, following are the easy steps to begin painting watercolor.
In this beginners' tutorial you will learn what colors to use, the suggested brushes, what you can paint watercolor on, how to keep your colors clean and more.
This painting uses only three colors; yellow, orange and blue.
When we begin painting, we start to see the world with a fresh, new light.
The real joy of painting is in expressing ourselves and enjoying the process!